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to tread a minuet

Толкование Перевод

1 tread

I [tred]
nome

1) (footstep) passo m., andatura f.

2) (of stair) pedata f.

3) (of tyre) (pattern) scolpitura f.; (outer surface) battistrada m.
II 1. [tred]
verbo transitivo (pass. trod; p.pass. trodden) calpestare, calcare [street, path, area]

to tread grapes — pigiare l'uva

to tread water — = stare a galla in posizione verticale

to tread sth. underfoot — (cal)pestare qcs
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. trod; p.pass. trodden) (walk) camminare, procedere

to tread on — (walk) camminare su; (squash) calpestare, pestare

to tread carefully o warily — fig. andare con i piedi di piombo

* * *
[tred] 1. past tense - trod; verb
1) (to place one's feet on: He threw his cigarette on the ground and trod on it.) calpestare, pestare

2) (to walk on, along, over etc: He trod the streets looking for a job.) camminare, procedere

3) (to crush by putting one's feet on: We watched them treading the grapes.) pigiare
2. noun
1) (a way of walking or putting one's feet: I heard his heavy tread.) passo

2) (the grooved and patterned surface of a tyre: The tread has been worn away.) battistrada

3) (the horizontal part of a step or stair on which the foot is placed.) gradino

•

- tread water

* * *
[trɛd] trod vb: pt trodden pp
1. n

1) (footsteps) passo, (sound) rumore m di passi

to walk with (a) heavy tread — avere un'andatura pesante

2) (of stair) pedata, (of tyre) battistrada m inv

2. vt

(ground) calpestare, (path) percorrere, (grapes) pigiare

to tread water — tenersi a galla verticalmente (muovendo solo le gambe)

don't tread mud into the carpet — non infangare il tappeto

he trod his cigarette end into the mud — ha schiacciato il mozzicone della sigaretta nel fango

to tread a dangerous path fig — battere un sentiero pericoloso

3. vi

(walk) camminare

to tread on sth — calpestare qc

he trod on a piece of glass — ha calpestato un pezzo di vetro

to tread on sb's toes also fig — pestare i piedi a qn

he trod on her foot — le ha pestato un piede

we must tread very carefully or warily — dobbiamo muoverci con molta cautela

•

- tread on

* * *
tread /trɛd/
n.

1 [uc] andatura; passo: He has a heavy tread, ha il passo pesante

2 (edil., = tread-board) pedata; superficie di scalino; gradino

3 (autom.: di pneumatico) battistrada: tread bar, rilievo del battistrada; tread design, scolpitura del battistrada; There's no tread on this tyre, questa gomma non ha più il battistrada (o è completamente liscia)

4 ( di ruota di carro, ecc.) cerchione

5 (ferr.) superficie di contatto ( di rotaia)

6 (autom.) interasse; carreggiata

7 (equit.) panca ( della staffa)

8 salto, accoppiamento ( del gallo).
(to) tread /trɛd/
(pass. trod, p. p. trodden, trod)

A v. i.

1 andare ( a piedi); camminare; procedere: She trod cautiously so as not to break the glasses, camminava guardinga per non rompere i bicchieri

2 ( del piede) posarsi: where no foot may tread, dove non può posarsi piede umano

3 ( del gallo, ecc.) accoppiarsi

B v. t.

1 calcare; calpestare; pestare; pigiare: to tread grapes, pigiar l'uva ( per fare il vino)

2 percorrere; seguire: ( anche fig.) to tread a dangerous path, seguire una strada pericolosa

3 tracciare, fare ( pestando o pigiando): Someone had trodden a track to the river, qualcuno aveva tracciato un sentiero sino al fiume

4 fare ( passi, spec. di danza); eseguire ( una danza): to tread a minuet, eseguire un minuetto

5 ( del gallo, ecc.) accoppiarsi con ( una gallina, ecc.)

● (fig.) to tread the boards (o the stage), calcare le scene □ (fig.) to tread in sb. 's footsteps, seguire le orme di q. □ to tread lightly, camminare con passo leggero; (fig.) andare con i piedi di piombo (fig.) □ ( anche fig.) to tread sb. underfoot, schiacciare, mettersi sotto i piedi, calpestare q. □ to tread water, tenersi a galla in posizione verticale ( agitando le gambe); fare ‘la bicicletta’.

* * *
I [tred]
nome

1) (footstep) passo m., andatura f.

2) (of stair) pedata f.

3) (of tyre) (pattern) scolpitura f.; (outer surface) battistrada m.
II 1. [tred]
verbo transitivo (pass. trod; p.pass. trodden) calpestare, calcare [street, path, area]

to tread grapes — pigiare l'uva

to tread water — = stare a galla in posizione verticale

to tread sth. underfoot — (cal)pestare qcs
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. trod; p.pass. trodden) (walk) camminare, procedere

to tread on — (walk) camminare su; (squash) calpestare, pestare

to tread carefully o warily — fig. andare con i piedi di piombo

English-Italian dictionary > tread
2 step

[step] 1. сущ.
1)

а) шаг

to retrace one's steps — вернуться обратно тем же путём

in step — в ногу

to be in step — соответствовать

out of step — не в ногу

to be but a few steps — быть рядом, в двух шагах

б) па ( шаг в танце)

2)

а) поступь, походка

б) звук шагов

•

Syn:

stride

3) след ( ноги), отпечаток

to follow smb.'s steps, to tread in the steps of smb. — идти по чьим-л. стопам

Syn:

footprint

4) шаг, поступок; действие

critical / decisive / drasticstep — решительный шаг, поступок

bold step — смелый шаг, поступок

careful / prudent step — осторожный, осмотрительный шаг, поступок

dangerous step — опасный шаг

giant step — огромный шаг, рывок

historic step — историческое событие

positive step — положительный сдвиг

fatal step — роковой шаг

precautionary / preventive steps — профилактические меры, меры предосторожности

rash / risky step — рискованный поступок

to take a false step — совершить ошибку, неправильно поступить

to take step forward — сделать шаг вперёд

to take a giant step forward — сделать огромный шаг вперёд

5)

а) ступень, ступенька; подножка, приступка; порог; подъём

flight of steps — лестничный пролёт

б) ( steps) = pair of steps стремянка ( вид лестницы)

6) повышение по службе

7) мор. степс, гнездо ( мачты)

8) тех. ход ( спирали)

••

to get one's step — получить повышение

It is the first step that costs. посл. — Труден только первый шаг.
2. гл.
1)

а) ступать, шагать, делать шаг

to step lightly — легко ступать

And now tell me all about your horse, does he step well? (E. Bulwer-Lytton) — А теперь расскажи мне всё о своей лошади, у неё хороший ход?

Step aside, please, the firemen can't get through. — Пожалуйста, отойдите, пожарные не могут пройти.

The first man who stepped foot on the enemy's soil was doomed at once to die. — Первый же человек, который сделал бы шаг на территорию противника, был обречён на мгновенную смерть.

If you step back, you could fall down the cliff. — Если ты сделаешь хоть шаг назад, ты можешь упасть со скалы.

Stepping down from the stage, he took a member of the crowd by the hand and led him up the steps. — Спустившись с возвышения, он взял за руку какого-то человека из толпы и повёл его на трибуну.

Won't you step in and have a cup of tea with us? — Может, зайдёшь и выпьешь с нами чашечку чая?

Syn:

pace I, tread

б) делать па ( в танце), делать танцевальные шаги

He stepped a minuet gravely and gracefully. — С серьёзностью и изяществом он делал па в менуэте.

- step it

Syn:

dance

2) = step out измерять, мерять (расстояние) шагами

3) идти, ходить; отправляться в путь

Syn:

walk

4) мор. ставить, устанавливать ( мачту)

Syn:

fix, fit II

5) наступить (на что-л.), нажать ногой

to step on the brake — нажать на тормоз

I hate to be stepped on. — Я не переношу толкотни.

6) разг. уходить, убегать

I must be stepping. It's getting late. — Мне нужно бежать, уже поздно.

Syn:

go away, make off

7)

а) делать ступеньки

Syn:

cut steps

б) вырезать бороздку ( на ключе)

8) сразу, одним махом достигать (чего-л.), получать (что-л.)

You can "step" the laser from one frequency to another in this way, but cannot tune it continuously. — Вы можете сразу переключить лазер с одной частоты на другую, но невозможно настраивать его постепенно.

9) ( step on)

а) ранить (чьи-л. чувства)

It's difficult to avoid stepping on her sensitive feelings. — Очень трудно не задеть её чувствительную натуру.

б) ругать

I shall step on her very firmly if she interrupts me again. — Я очень сильно рассержусь на неё, если она снова прервёт меня.

•

- step aside
- step back
- step down
- step forward
- step in
- step off
- step out
- step up

••

Step on it! разг. — Живей! Поторапливайся, поворачивайся!

Англо-русский современный словарь > step
3 step

step [step]

pas ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (d) mesure ⇒ 1 (b) étape ⇒ 1 (c) marche ⇒ 1 (e) seconde ⇒ 1 (f) faire un pas ⇒ 3 (a) marcher ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (b)

(pt & pp stepped, cont stepping)

1 noun

(a) (pace) pas m;

∎ with quick steps d'un pas rapide;

∎ to take two steps forwards/backwards faire deux pas en avant/en arrière;

∎ I grew wearier with every step I took je m'épuisais un peu plus à chaque pas (que je faisais);

∎ I heard her step or steps on the stairs j'ai entendu (le bruit de) ses pas dans l'escalier;

∎ that's certainly put a spring in her step ça lui a donné un peu de ressort, c'est sûr;

∎ he was following a few steps behind me il me suivait à quelques pas;

∎ it's only a (short) step to the shops les magasins sont à deux pas d'ici;

∎ within a few steps of the house à quelques pas de la maison;

∎ watch or mind your step! faites attention où vous mettez les pieds!; figurative faites attention!

(b) (move, action) pas m; (measure) mesure f, disposition f;

∎ it's a great step forward for mankind c'est un grand pas en avant pour l'humanité;

∎ our first step will be to cut costs notre première mesure sera de réduire les coûts;

∎ to take steps to do sth prendre des mesures pour faire qch;

∎ the government should take steps to ban the book le gouvernement devrait prendre des mesures pour interdire le livre;

∎ what steps have you taken? quelles mesures avez-vous prises?;

∎ it's only a short step from what you are suggesting to an outright ban entre ce que vous suggérez et une interdiction absolue, il n'y a qu'un pas;

∎ it's a step in the right direction c'est un pas dans la bonne direction;

∎ this promotion is a big step up for me cette promotion est un grand pas en avant pour moi;

∎ we are still one step ahead of our competitors nous conservons une petite avance sur nos concurrents

(c) (stage) étape f;

∎ the different steps in the manufacturing process les différentes étapes du processus de fabrication;

∎ the next step is to … l'étape suivante consiste à …;

∎ if I may take your argument one step further si je peux pousser votre raisonnement un peu plus loin;

∎ we'll support you every step of the way nous vous soutiendrons à fond ou sur toute la ligne;

∎ they fought us every step of the way ils nous ont combattus sans répit ou sur chaque point;

∎ one step at a time petit à petit;

∎ step by step petit à petit

(d) (in marching, dancing) pas m;

∎ a minuet step un pas de menuet;

∎ in step au pas;

∎ to march in step marcher au pas;

∎ out of step désynchronisé;

∎ to be out of step ne pas être en cadence;

∎ they were walking out of step ils ne marchaient pas en cadence;

∎ to break step rompre le pas;

∎ to change step changer de pas;

∎ to fall into step with sb s'aligner sur le pas de qn; figurative se ranger à l'avis de qn;

∎ he fell into step beside me arrivé à ma hauteur, il régla son pas sur le mien;

∎ to keep (in) step marcher au pas;

∎ do try and keep step! (in dancing) essaie donc de danser en mesure!;

∎ to be in step with the times/with public opinion être au diapason de son temps/de l'opinion publique;

∎ to be out of step with the times/with public opinion être déphasé par rapport à son époque/à l'opinion publique;

∎ supply has got out of step with demand l'offre ne correspond plus à la demande

(e) (stair → gen) marche f; (→ into bus, train etc) marche-pied m;

∎ a flight of steps (indoors) un escalier; (outdoors) un perron;

∎ the church steps le perron de l'église;

∎ mind the step (sign) attention à la marche;

∎ to cut steps (in mountaineering) tailler des marches

(f) American Music (interval) seconde f

(g) (aerobics) step m;

∎ I go to step twice a week je vais à un cours de step deux fois par semaine

2 transitive verb

(a) (measure out) mesurer

(b) (space out) échelonner

3 intransitive verb

(a) (take a single step) faire un pas; (walk, go) marcher, aller;

∎ step this way, please par ici, je vous prie;

∎ step inside! entrez!;

∎ he carefully stepped round the sleeping dog il contourna précautionneusement le chien endormi;

∎ I stepped onto/off the train je suis monté dans le/descendu du train;

∎ she stepped lightly over the ditch elle enjamba le fossé lestement;

∎ figurative to step out of line s'écarter du droit chemin

(b) (put one's foot down, tread) marcher;

∎ to step on sb's foot marcher sur le pied de qn;

∎ I stepped on a banana skin/in a puddle j'ai marché sur une peau de banane/dans une flaque d'eau;

∎ familiar step on it! appuie sur le champignon!

4 steps plural noun

British (stepladder)

∎ (pair of) steps escabeau m

►► step aerobics step m

➲ step aside intransitive verb

(a) (move to one side) s'écarter, s'effacer

(b) (quit position, job) se retirer, se désister;

∎ he stepped aside in favour of a younger person il a cédé la place à quelqu'un de plus jeune

➲ step back intransitive verb

(a) reculer, faire un pas en arrière

(b) figurative prendre du recul;

∎ we don't have time to step back and figure out what it all means nous n'avons pas le temps de prendre du recul pour essayer de comprendre tout cela

➲ step down

1 separable transitive verb

Electricity (voltage) abaisser

2 intransitive verb

(a) (descend) descendre ( from de)

(b) (quit position, job) se retirer, se désister;

∎ he stepped down in favour of a younger person il a cédé la place à quelqu'un de plus jeune;

∎ he has stepped down as managing director il a démissionné de son poste de directeur général

➲ step forward intransitive verb

faire un pas en avant; figurative (make oneself known) se manifester; (volunteer) se porter volontaire

➲ step in intransitive verb

(a) (enter) entrer

(b) (intervene) intervenir

➲ step out intransitive verb

(a) (go out of doors) sortir

(b) (walk faster) presser le pas

(c) American old-fashioned

∎ to be stepping out with sb sortir avec qn;

∎ to step out on sb laisser tomber qn

➲ step up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (increase → output, pace) augmenter, accroître; (→ activity, efforts) intensifier

(b) Electricity (voltage) augmenter

2 intransitive verb

s'approcher;

∎ to step up to sb/sth s'approcher de qn/qch;

∎ step up!, step up!, come and see… approchez! approchez! venez voir…;

∎ he stepped up onto the platform il est monté sur le podium

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > step

См. также в других словарях:

To tread a measure — measure meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
dance — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Motion to music Nouns 1. dance, dancing; ball, formal, tea dance, thé dansant, cotillion, promenade, dinner dance; masquerade, masked ball, bal masqué, fancy dress ball. Informal, drag, hop, prom, mixer … English dictionary for students
lineal measure — measure meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
linear measure — measure meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Liquid measure — measure meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
long measure — measure meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
measure — meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a fixed… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Square measure — measure meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To have hard measure — measure meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To take measures — measure meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To take one's measure — measure meas ure (m[e^]zh [ u]r; 135), n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr. metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure, Gr. me tron, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to measure.] 1. A standard of dimension; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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to tread a minuet

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to tread a minuet

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